CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System
IRIS is the IT solution to facilitate the collection and management of data and activities related to research product.
ItalianoSeveral plant species emit isoprene, a compound able to protect plants against high temperatures and oxidative stresses, and to affect the oxidative capacity of the atmosphere. The emission of isoprene in monocots is much less investigated than in dicots. We explored the emission of isoprene among members of the Poaceae tribe Arundineae, and its potential impact on plant performance. Our results confirm, also in monocots, the existence of a significant correlation between photosynthesis and isoprene emission and further suggest that isoprene inversely correlates to habitat xericity in unstressed Arundineae. Isoprene emission capacity developed rapidly in unfolding leaves, implying some developmental differences in the control of this biosynthetic pathway with respect to dicots. Among Arundineae, marked species-specific differences in several parameters related to plant productivity (photosynthesis, carbon lost as isoprene, water use efficiency, biomass and chloroplast ulrastructure) were observed. Isoprene presence improved structural organization of thylakoid membrane system and decreased the heat dissipation at physiological temperature. Our results demonstrate that, as in dicots, also in monocots isoprene could contribute to improve photosynthesis performance, although this was not necessarily reflected in higher yields, at least in unstressed conditions
| Citation: | Ahrar, M.; Doneva, D.; Koleva, D.; Romano, A.; Rodeghiero, M.; Tsonev, T.; Biasioli, F.; Stefanova, M.; Peeva, V.; Wohlfahrt, G.; Loreto, F.; Varotto, C.; Velikova, V. (2015). Isoprene emission in the monocot Arundineae tribe in relation to functional and structural organization of the photosynthetic apparatus. ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY, 119: 87-95. doi: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2015.04.010 handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10449/27569 |
| Internal authors: | |
| Organization unit: | Biodiversity and Molecular Ecology Department # CRI_2011-JAN2016 Food Quality and Nutrition Department # CRI_2011-JAN2016 Sustainable Agro-Ecosystems and Bioresources Department # CRI_2011-JAN2016 |
| Authors: | Ahrar, M.; Doneva, D.; Koleva, D.; Romano, A.; Rodeghiero, M.; Tsonev, T.; Biasioli, F.; Stefanova, M.; Peeva, V.; Wohlfahrt, G.; Loreto, F.; Varotto, C.; Velikova, V. |
| Title: | Isoprene emission in the monocot Arundineae tribe in relation to functional and structural organization of the photosynthetic apparatus |
| Journal: | ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY |
| Issue Date: | 2015 |
| Scientific Disciplinary Area: | Settore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica |
| Keywords ENG: | Arundineae Isoprene Photosynthesis Monocotyledons Water use efficiency Atmosphere Chloroplast ultrastructure |
| Keywords ITA: | Arundineae Isoprene Fotosintesi Monocotiledoni Efficienza idrica Atmosfera Ultrastruttura del cloroplasto |
| Language: | English |
| IF: | With Impact Factor ISI |
| Publication status: | Published |
| Nature of content: | Articolo in rivista/Article |
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2015.04.010 |
| Appears in Collections: | 01 - Journal article |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Type | License | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ahrar et al - Arundineae - EEB SI 2015.pdf | Main article | N/A | Tutti i diritti riservati (All rights reserved) | Utenti riconosciuti Request a copy |
Copyright © 2020